Storage Manager: Difference between revisions
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== How it works == | == How it works == | ||
The storage API works with '''access''' object. An access is defined by a list of addresses and a termination condition for a specific location on an NFS Server. | The storage API works with '''access''' object. An access is defined by a list of addresses and a termination condition for a specific location on an NFS Server. | ||
On the frontends and on <code class="env">nfs</code> environments (such as <code class="env">centosstream9-nfs</code>), <code class="env">debianXX-big</code> environments (such as <code class="env">debian11-big</code>) autofs is used for the local home and group storage directories. '''The accesses are created automatically in this case'''. You may want to use this page if you want to allow additional addresses to access your home (like when you are using VLAN), if you want to access your home over-site or to access group storage on other environments. | |||
You will need to use the [[API|Grid'5000 API]], the entry-point for the home of a '''user''' on a specific '''site''' is: | You will need to use the [[API|Grid'5000 API]], the entry-point for the home of a '''user''' on a specific '''site''' is: | ||
<nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/ | <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">site</code>/storage/home/<code class="replace">username</code>/access | ||
For [[Group Storage]], the entry-point of a '''storage''' on a server '''server''' of a '''site''' is: | For [[Group Storage]], the entry-point of a '''storage''' on a server '''server''' of a '''site''' is: | ||
<nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/ | <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">site</code>/storage/<code class="replace">server</code>/<code class="replace">storage</code>/access | ||
For example, <code><nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/ | For example, <code><nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/lille/storage/storage1/my-team-storage/access</nowiki></code> | ||
{{Note|text=Only the home owner or a group member can interact with his or her accesses, so you need to be authenticated. It's done automatically on the frontend. With curl, you can also use the <code>-u </code><code class="replace">username</code> option and you will be prompted for your password before the request is sent.}} | {{Note|text=Only the home owner or a group member can interact with his or her accesses, so you need to be authenticated. It's done automatically on the frontend. With curl, you can also use the <code>-u </code><code class="replace">username</code> option and you will be prompted for your password before the request is sent.}} | ||
== Usage == | == Usage == | ||
We assume that we want to manage the storage group <code class="replace">delta</code> on the <code class="replace">storage1.nancy</code>.grid5000.fr, so the storage API entry-point will be: | We assume that we want to manage the storage group <code class="replace">delta</code> on the <code class="replace">storage1.nancy</code>.grid5000.fr, so the storage API entry-point will be: | ||
<nowiki> https://api.grid5000.fr/ | <nowiki> https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access | ||
=== Create access === | === Create access === | ||
Accesses creation is done by sending a POST request to the API with a JSON payload. | Accesses creation is done by sending a POST request to the API with a JSON payload. | ||
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==== Until termination ==== | ==== Until termination ==== | ||
If we want to use a specific time (for example <code class="replace">2018-12-25 19:38</code>), we send the following request to the Storage API: | If we want to use a specific time (for example <code class="replace">2018-12-25 19:38</code>), we send the following request to the Storage API: | ||
curl -X POST <nowiki>'https://api.grid5000.fr/ | curl -X POST <nowiki>'https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access' | ||
-H "Content-Type: application/json" | -H "Content-Type: application/json" | ||
-d '{"hosts": [<code class="replace">"dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr", "dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr"</code>], | -d '{"hosts": [<code class="replace">"dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr", "dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr"</code>], | ||
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==== Job termination ==== | ==== Job termination ==== | ||
If we want our access to be valid until the end of a Grid'5000 job, for example the job <code class="replace">4548</code> of <code class="replace">grenoble</code>, we do: | If we want our access to be valid until the end of a Grid'5000 job, for example the job <code class="replace">4548</code> of <code class="replace">grenoble</code>, we do: | ||
curl -X POST <nowiki>'https://api.grid5000.fr/ | curl -X POST <nowiki>'https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access' | ||
-H "Content-Type: application/json" | -H "Content-Type: application/json" | ||
-d '{"hosts": [<code class="replace">"dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr", "dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr"</code>], | -d '{"hosts": [<code class="replace">"dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr", "dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr"</code>], | ||
"termination" : {"job": <code class="replace">4548</code>, "site": <code class="replace">"grenoble"</code>}}' | "termination" : {"job": <code class="replace">4548</code>, "site": <code class="replace">"grenoble"</code>}}' | ||
If we want to give access to all the assigned nodes of a job, we don't need to give any hosts, the API will fill them for us: | If we want to give access to all the assigned nodes of a job, we don't need to give any hosts, the API will fill them for us: | ||
curl -X POST <nowiki>'https://api.grid5000.fr/ | curl -X POST <nowiki>'https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access' | ||
-H "Content-Type: application/json" | -H "Content-Type: application/json" | ||
-d '{"termination" : {"job": <code class="replace">4548</code>, "site": <code class="replace">"grenoble"</code>}}' | -d '{"termination" : {"job": <code class="replace">4548</code>, "site": <code class="replace">"grenoble"</code>}}' | ||
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=== List access === | === List access === | ||
To list all accesses, you should do: | To list all accesses, you should do: | ||
curl <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/ | curl <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access' | ||
You get a list of accesses: | You get a list of accesses: | ||
{ | { | ||
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} | } | ||
You can also ask for a specific access by providing its identifier, for instance: | You can also ask for a specific access by providing its identifier, for instance: | ||
curl <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/ | curl <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access/<code class="replace">G5k-group_delta_u_1535456240_1</code> | ||
=== Delete an access === | === Delete an access === | ||
Access deletion is done by sending a DELETE request to the API with the access identifier. | Access deletion is done by sending a DELETE request to the API with the access identifier. | ||
curl -X DELETE <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/ | curl -X DELETE <nowiki>https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/</nowiki><code class="replace">nancy</code>/storage/<code class="replace">storage1</code>/<code class="replace">delta</code>/access/<code class="replace">G5k-group_delta_u_1535456240_1</code> | ||
== API Specification == | == API Specification == | ||
[https://api.grid5000.fr/doc/ | [https://api.grid5000.fr/doc/stable/#tag/storage See here] for the storage manager API specification. |
Latest revision as of 14:27, 26 July 2023
Note | |
---|---|
This page is actively maintained by the Grid'5000 team. If you encounter problems, please report them (see the Support page). Additionally, as it is a wiki page, you are free to make minor corrections yourself if needed. If you would like to suggest a more fundamental change, please contact the Grid'5000 team. |
The Storage Manager manages access to NFS shares on Grid'5000. It is used for user's home and Group Storage.
How it works
The storage API works with access object. An access is defined by a list of addresses and a termination condition for a specific location on an NFS Server.
On the frontends and on nfs
environments (such as centosstream9-nfs
), debianXX-big
environments (such as debian11-big
) autofs is used for the local home and group storage directories. The accesses are created automatically in this case. You may want to use this page if you want to allow additional addresses to access your home (like when you are using VLAN), if you want to access your home over-site or to access group storage on other environments.
You will need to use the Grid'5000 API, the entry-point for the home of a user on a specific site is:
https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/site
/storage/home/username
/access
For Group Storage, the entry-point of a storage on a server server of a site is:
https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/site
/storage/server
/storage
/access
For example, https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/lille/storage/storage1/my-team-storage/access
Usage
We assume that we want to manage the storage group delta
on the storage1.nancy
.grid5000.fr, so the storage API entry-point will be:
https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access
Create access
Accesses creation is done by sending a POST request to the API with a JSON payload.
We must provide a list of hosts to whom we want to give access to, for instance dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr
and dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr
. We also need a termination condition, it can be a specific date or a job termination.
Note | |
---|---|
To give access to a storage from a specific VLAN, you can use its domain name, for example for dahu-1 on VLAN 2, you can add |
Until termination
If we want to use a specific time (for example 2018-12-25 19:38
), we send the following request to the Storage API:
curl -X POST 'https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"hosts": ["dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr", "dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr"
], "termination" : {"until":"2018-12-25 19:38"
}}'
Job termination
If we want our access to be valid until the end of a Grid'5000 job, for example the job 4548
of grenoble
, we do:
curl -X POST 'https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"hosts": ["dahu-1.grenoble.grid5000.fr", "dahu-2.grenoble.grid5000.fr"
], "termination" : {"job":4548
, "site":"grenoble"
}}'
If we want to give access to all the assigned nodes of a job, we don't need to give any hosts, the API will fill them for us:
curl -X POST 'https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"termination" : {"job":4548
, "site":"grenoble"
}}'
Warning | |
---|---|
The access is created immediately and is valid until the termination of the job, even if the job has not started yet. |
The nfs_address field will contain the address used to manually mount the storage:
List access
To list all accesses, you should do:
curl https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access'
You get a list of accesses:
{ "G5k-group_delta_j_1666466-nancy_1": { "ipv4": [ "172.16.64.97" ], "termination": { "job": 1666466, "site": "nancy" }, "nfs_address": "storage1.nancy.grid5000.fr:/export/group/delta" }, "G5k-group_delta_u_1535456240_1": { "ipv4": [ "172.16.64.16" ], "termination": { "until": 1535456240, }, "nfs_address": "storage1.nancy.grid5000.fr:/export/group/delta" } }
You can also ask for a specific access by providing its identifier, for instance:
curl https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access/G5k-group_delta_u_1535456240_1
Delete an access
Access deletion is done by sending a DELETE request to the API with the access identifier.
curl -X DELETE https://api.grid5000.fr/stable/sites/nancy
/storage/storage1
/delta
/access/G5k-group_delta_u_1535456240_1
API Specification
See here for the storage manager API specification.