Sophia:Network: Difference between revisions

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{{Portal|Network}}
{{Portal|Network}}
{{Portal|User}}
{{Portal|User}}
{{Maintainer|Vidal WATAT}}


=Network Topology=
'''See also:''' [[Sophia:Hardware|Hardware description for Sophia]]
<gallery>
File:Topo_sophia.svg|[[Sophia_Network_Topology|Automated Network topology from API]]
</gallery>


= IP networks in use =
= Overview of Ethernet network topology =


You have to use a public network range to run an experiment between several Grid5000 sites.  
[[File:SophiaNetwork.svg|600px]]


=== Public Networks ===
{{:Sophia:GeneratedNetwork}}


* computing : '''172.16.128.0/20'''
* virtual : '''10.164.0.0/14'''


=== Local Networks ===
= Old information (possibly outdated) =
 
* admin or ipmi : '''172.17.128.0.24'''
 
= Network =


[[Image:Sophia_modified.jpg|center|thumb|Physical view of the compute network|600px]]
[[Image:Sophia_modified.jpg|center|thumb|Physical view of the compute network|600px]]
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=== Suno Cluster (Dell R410) ===


=== Sol Cluster (Sun X2200 M2) ===
All the nodes are connected (in a non blocking way) to the main Foundry FastIron Super X switch.


All the nodes are connected (in a non blocking way) to the main Foundry FastIron Super X switch.
=== UVB Cluster  ===


47 nodes (from sol-1 to sol-47) have a second Ethernet interface connected to 2 Cisco 3750  stacked switches but they are not activated.
All the nodes are connected to two stacked Dell PowerConnect 6248 switches. The Powerconnect stack is connected to the Foundry FastIron Super X through a 10Gbps link.
* IP addressing for eth1: sol-{1-47}-eth1, using the 172.16.128.0/24 network ( 172.16.128.154 can be used as a gateway)
The Cisco are interconnected to the main FastIron router with a single 1Gbps link.  
 
{{Warning|text=The second network is no longer available on sol, as one of the two Cisco switch is dead }}
 
=== Suno Cluster (Dell R410) ===
 
All the nodes are connected (in a non blocking way) to the main Foundry FastIron Super X switch.


=== Topology ===
=== Topology ===


The main switch is a Foundry FastIron Super X. It has 2 dual 10GB modules, 4 modules with 24 gigabit ports, and 12 gigabit ports on the management module (so 60 gigabit ports are available). 4 slots are currently free.
The main switch is a Foundry FastIron Super X. It has 2 dual 10GB modules, 4 modules with 24 gigabit ports, and 12 gigabit ports on the management module (so 60 gigabit ports are available). 4 slots are currently free.
The EdgeIron stack (helios) is connected to the FastIron with 2 aggregated 10GB links.
Network usage is available through cricket at:
https://helpdesk2.grid5000.fr/cricket/grapher.cgi?target=%2Fsophia%2Fgw-sophia.sophia.grid5000.fr


== High Performance networks ==
== High Performance networks ==


=== Myri 10G ===
=== Infiniband 40G on uvb ===
A subset of the sol cluster (sol-[29-50]) is connected to a 10G Myrinet switch.
uvb cluster nodes are all connected to 40G infiniband switches. Since these two clusters are shared with the Nef procution cluster at INRIA Sophia, we are using Infiniband partitions to isolate the nodes from nef when they are available on grid5000. The partition dedicated to grid5000 is '''0x8100'''. The ipoib interfaces on nodes are therefore named ib0.8100 instead of ib0.  
 
To use the native openib driver of '''openmpi''', you must set: <code>btl_openib_pkey = 0x8100 </code>
=== Infiniband 40G on uva and uvb ===
uva and uvb cluster nodes are all connected to 40G infiniband switches. Since these two clusters are shared with the Nef procution cluster at INRIA Sophia, we are using Infiniband partitions to isolate the nodes from nef when they are available on grid5000. The partition dedicated to grid5000 is '''0x8108'''. The ipoib interfaces on nodes are therefore named ib0.8100 instead of ib0. (for openmpi you must use: <code>btl_openib_pkey = 0x8108 </code>)


==== Nodes ====
==== Nodes ====


*<code class="host">uva-1</code> to <code class="host">uva-13</code> and <code class="host">uvb-1</code> to <code class="host">uvb-44/code>have one QDR Infiniband card.
*<code class="host">uvb-1</code> to <code class="host">uvb-44</code> have one QDR Infiniband card.
 
* Card Model : Mellanox Technologies MT26428 [ConnectX IB QDR, PCIe 2.0 5GT/s].
* Card Model : Mellanox Technologies MT26428 [ConnectX IB QDR, PCIe 2.0 5GT/s].
* Driver : <code class="dir">mlx4_ib</code>
* Driver : <code class="dir">mlx4_ib</code>
* OAR property : ib_rate=40
* OAR property : ib_rate=40
* IP over IB addressing :  
* IP over IB addressing :  
** <code class="host">uva-[1..13]-ib0</code>.sophia.grid5000.fr ( 172.18.131.[1..13] )
** <code class="host">uvb-[1..44]-ib0</code>.sophia.grid5000.fr ( 172.18.132.[1..44] )
** <code class="host">uvb-[1..44]-ib0</code>.sophia.grid5000.fr ( 172.18.132.[1..44] )


==== Switch ====
==== Switch ====


* three Mellanox IS50xx QDR switch Infiniband Switch
* three Mellanox IS50xx QDR Infiniband Switchs
* Topology available here : https://wiki.inria.fr/ClustersSophia/Network (uva and uvb are nef084-nef140 on the nef production cluster)
* Topology available here : https://wiki.inria.fr/ClustersSophia/Network (uvb are nef084-nef140 on the nef production cluster)


==== Interconnection ====
==== Interconnection ====


Infiniband network is physically isolated from Ethernet networks. Therefore, Ethernet network emulated over Infiniband is isolated as well. There isn't any interconnexion, neither at the data link layer nor at the network layer.
Infiniband network is physically isolated from Ethernet networks. Therefore, Ethernet network emulated over Infiniband is isolated as well. There isn't any interconnexion, neither at the data link layer nor at the network layer.


==  Architecture ==
==  Architecture ==
[[Image:Sophia-cluster_modified.png|center|thumb|view of the Baie|600px]]
[[Image:Sophia-cluster_modified.png|center|thumb|view of the Baie|600px]]

Latest revision as of 14:49, 12 March 2024

See also: Hardware description for Sophia

Overview of Ethernet network topology

SophiaNetwork.svg


Network devices models

  • gw: Foundry
  • swx1nef: Juniper EX2500-24F-FB
  • swy1nef: Dell PowerConnect 6248

More details (including address ranges) are available from the Grid5000:Network page.


Old information (possibly outdated)

Physical view of the compute network

Gigabit Ethernet

Suno Cluster (Dell R410)

All the nodes are connected (in a non blocking way) to the main Foundry FastIron Super X switch.

UVB Cluster

All the nodes are connected to two stacked Dell PowerConnect 6248 switches. The Powerconnect stack is connected to the Foundry FastIron Super X through a 10Gbps link.

Topology

The main switch is a Foundry FastIron Super X. It has 2 dual 10GB modules, 4 modules with 24 gigabit ports, and 12 gigabit ports on the management module (so 60 gigabit ports are available). 4 slots are currently free.

High Performance networks

Infiniband 40G on uvb

uvb cluster nodes are all connected to 40G infiniband switches. Since these two clusters are shared with the Nef procution cluster at INRIA Sophia, we are using Infiniband partitions to isolate the nodes from nef when they are available on grid5000. The partition dedicated to grid5000 is 0x8100. The ipoib interfaces on nodes are therefore named ib0.8100 instead of ib0. To use the native openib driver of openmpi, you must set: btl_openib_pkey = 0x8100

Nodes

  • uvb-1 to uvb-44 have one QDR Infiniband card.
  • Card Model : Mellanox Technologies MT26428 [ConnectX IB QDR, PCIe 2.0 5GT/s].
  • Driver : mlx4_ib
  • OAR property : ib_rate=40
  • IP over IB addressing :
    • uvb-[1..44]-ib0.sophia.grid5000.fr ( 172.18.132.[1..44] )

Switch

Interconnection

Infiniband network is physically isolated from Ethernet networks. Therefore, Ethernet network emulated over Infiniband is isolated as well. There isn't any interconnexion, neither at the data link layer nor at the network layer.

Architecture

view of the Baie